Everything about Charles Addams totally explained
Charles Samuel Addams (
7 January,
1912 -
29 September,
1988) was an
American cartoonist known for his particularly
black humor and macabre characters. Some of the recurring characters, who became known as
The Addams Family, became the basis for two live-action television series, two cartoon series, and three motion pictures.
Cartoons
His cartoons regularly appeared in
The New Yorker, and he also created a syndicated comic strip,
Out of This World, which ran in 1956. There are many collections of his work, including
Drawn and Quartered (1942) and
Dear Dead Days (1959). Typical of his work, one cartoon shows two men standing in a room labeled "Patent Attorney." One is pointing a bizarre gun out the window toward the street and saying, "Death ray, fiddlesticks! It doesn't even slow them up!"
He drew more than 1,300 cartoons over the course of his life. Those that didn't appear in
The New Yorker were often in
Collier's and
TV Guide. In 1961, Addams received, from the
Mystery Writers of America, a Special
Edgar Award for his body of work. His cartoons appeared in books, calendars and other merchandising. Singer-guitarist
Dean Gitter's 1957 recording,
Ghost Ballads (Riverside, RLP 12-636), folk songs with supernatural themes, was packaged with album art by Addams showing a haunted house.
The "Family" beloved of
New Yorker readers was originally created in collaboration with Addams' close friend
Ray Bradbury. The two had planned to create a book of the Family's complete history with Addams illustrations, but it never materialized. Bradbury's stories about the "Elliott Family" were finally anthologized in
From The Dust Returned in
October 2001, with a connecting narrative and an explanation of his work with Addams, and an intricately drawn Addams wraparound cover.
Addams collected
crossbows and used a little girl's tombstone for a coffee table, but
Janet Maslin, in a review of an Addams biography for
The New York Times, wrote, "Addams persona sounds cooked up for the benefit of feature writers ... was at least partly a character contrived for the public eye", noting that one outré publicity photo showed the humorist wearing a suit of armor at home, "but the shelves behind him hold books about painting and antiques, as well as a novel by
John Updike."
Life
Addams was born in
Westfield,
New Jersey, the son of Grace M. (
née Spears) and Charles Huy Addams. He had a happy, sociable, perhaps somewhat bland childhood there, providing few clues as to the macabre character of his humor. He was "known as something of a rascal around the neighborhood" and "there was always a little group of boys at his house, doing things," as childhood friends recalled.
The
Addams Family television series began after
David Levy, a television producer, approached Addams with an offer to create it with a little help from the humorist. All Addams had to do was give his characters names and more characteristics for the actors to use in portrayals. The series ran on ABC for two seasons, from 1964 to 1966.
Trivia
- A cartoon of his was (allegedly) used to gauge incipient lunacy in an asylum, depending on how long it took the subject to see why it's funny. You can see it here
. The same cartoon was referenced in the Frazz cartoon published on the 27th January, 2008.
- Addams was distantly related to John Adams and John Quincy Adams, despite the different spellings of their last names,
- He was a member of Theta Chi fraternity.
- In Alfred Hitchcock's North by Northwest, Cary Grant references Charles Addams in the auction scene. Upon discovering Eve with Mr. Vandamm and Leonard, he says "The three of you together. Now that's a picture only Charles Addams could draw."
- The Addams family mansion is rumored to be modeled after College Hall at the University of Pennsylvania, where Charles Addams studied.
Books
By Addams
Books of Addams' drawings or illustrated by him (Kobler's anthology):
Drawn and Quartered (1942), first anthology of drawings (Random House)
Addams and Evil (1947), second anthology of drawings (Random House)
(illustrations) Afternoon in the Attic (1950), John Kobler’s anthology of short stories
Monster Rally (1950) his third anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Homebodies (1954) fourth anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Nightcrawlers (1957), fifth anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Dear Dead Days (1959) compilations book
Black Maria (1960), sixth anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Drawn and Quartered (1962) re-released (Simon & Schuster)
The Groaning Board (1964) seventh anthology of drawings
The Chas Addams Mother Goose (1967) Windmill Books
My Crowd (1970), eighth anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Favorite Haunts (1976), ninth anthology of drawings (Simon & Schuster)
Creature Comforts, (1981), drawings
The World of Charles Addams, by Charles Addams (1991), posthumously compiled from works with the copyright owned by his second wife, later named Lady Barbara Cloyton (Knopf) ISBN 0-394-58822-3
About Addams
Davis, Linda H., Charles Addams: A Cartoonist's Life, (2006), Random House, 382 pagesFurther Information
Get more info on 'Charles Addams'.
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